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Wednesday, February 27, 2019

Ethical Issues in Information Technology Essay

The familiarity develops with unbelievable speed, from telegraphy, telephone, radio of 19th century to the modern 21th century, which is the Age with rapid developing and growing of feelledge and instruction. For example, Internet has been used widely all over in the world. We call it global, Web-based platform, this platform enables sight to connect, compute, communicate, compete, and collaborate anywhere, anytime to access immeasurable amounts of information, services, and entertainment(Rainer & Cegielski, 2011 ).It is so obvious training technologies benefit us a lot in the meantime, IT also can raise new respectable problems. Ethics is a system of moral principles, or branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct, with respect to the rightness and wrongness of accepted actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such action. They include responsibilities, accountability and liability. The major honorable issues related to IT atomic takings 18 privacy, accuracy, piazza, and accessibility to information (Rainer & Cegielski, 2011).Privacy is the state of organism free from unsanctioned intrusion. Now the right to privacy is considered by federal government as common law. Solution Usually subsequently coarse damages or losses of some individuals, organizations or institutions, government comes up some privacy act for regulation and protection purposes. Privacy policies are an organizations guidelines for protecting the privacy of customers, clients and employees. They are an attempt to curtail crimes such as privacy, right of first publication infringement identity thief.The U. S. Congress implement professs address the ethical issues necessitating the creation of the acts and the advances in it. Lets check up on the following examples. Do Not claver Implementation affect We know organizations are able to collect, integrate, and distribute enormous amounts of information on individuals, groups, and institutions by dint of computer networks. For example, a lot of people experience receiving commercial calls for argument selling or survey, waster peoples phone tear and disturb personnel lives.According to National Do Not Call Registry (2011), Congress passed the Do Not Call Implementation subroutine on January 7, 2003. The Federal Communications Commission opened registration for the Do Not Call Registry on June 27, 2003 in order to accept with the Do-Not-Call Implementation Act of 2003. The program has proved quite popular as of 2007, according to one survey, 72 percent of Americans had registered on the disputation, and 77 percent of those say that it made a large difference in the number of telemarketing calls that they receive (a nonher 14 percent report a broken reduction in calls).Another survey, conducted less than a year after the Do Not Call list was implemented, found that people who registered for the list saw a reduction in telemarketing calls from an av erage of 30 calls per month to an average of 6 per month. No Electronic Theft Act Intellectual property is the intangible property created by individuals or corporations that is protect under trade secret, patent, and copyright laws (Rainer & Cegielski, 2011 ). The most common intellectual property concerns related to IT deals with software. Copyright software without paying the owner is a copyright violation.We heard a lot of complains from copyright victims. It is very unfair for the people gain benefits by stealing the other peoples execution through hard-working. Congress enacted the No Electronic Theft (NET) Act in 1997 to facilitate prosecution of copyright violation on the Internet. The NET Act makes it a federal crime to reproduce, distribute, or share copies of electronic procure works such as songs, movies, games, or software programs, even if the person copying or distributing the material acts without commercial purpose and/or receives no private financial gain.Prior to this law being passed, people who advisedly distributed copied software over the Internet did not face criminal penalties if they did not profit from their actions. Electronic copyright infringement carries a maximum penalization of three years in prison and a $250,000 fine (University Information Technology Services, 2010). Conclusion There have been advances in IT that have been an plus to bank line today. The advances can reduce risk, minimize cost, and maximum efficiency.When we take advantages from IT, we settle down need protect privacy and intellectual property. Whether you run your own business or work in a large company, youll be challenged by these issues, and youll need to know how to deal with them. We need learn how to identify the threats to information security, and understand various defense mechanisms to protect information systems. Lets follow the privacy act to avoid the ethical issues in IT field. In that way we can protect ourselves and enjoy the benefi ts which the modern information technologies contain to us.

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